On March 21, general elections were held in Finland. Important, because the
call by the industry and some political parties for the construction of a fifth nuclear power
station increased. The position of the finnish greens is clear: no new reactor!
(508.4995) Satu Hassi - In the election the winners were Coalition Party (Conservatives),
Center Party, Greens and the small Christian League. Social Democrats lost 12 seats but remain the
biggest party in Parliament, and they are going to lead the forming of the next governement. The
Greens won 2 seats, having 11 seats now. The support of the Greens grew from 6,5% to 7,3%.
Especially the Coalition party and the reperesentatives of the energy intensive industry have
demanded building new nuclear power stations in Finland. The five party governement, headed by
prime minister Lipponen (social democrats) where Greens have participated, and which was formed
after the elections in 1995, agreed in the beginning that this governement will not take up this
issue again in Parliament. This agreement held, although the conservaties made several appempts to
brake it.
Now the negotiations about the next governement are going to be started soon. The leader of the
Coalition Party, Mr. Niinistö, has several times demanded more nuclear power. The only party,
which during the election campaign was explicitly against that was the Greens. The Greens have
stated, that they are not going to participate in a governement, which takes building more nuclear
power stations into its program. In August last year we wrote that the Greens were hesitating in
their anti-nuclear position, but this is clearly not the case.
Among the elected 200 MP's 96 oppose building more nuclear power, 79 are in favour of increasing
the nuclear capacity, 25 have not told their opinion. The only party, where the supporters of
nuclear power have the majority, is the Coalition party. Among Social Democrats 50% oppose and 50%
support nuclear power. In all other parties majority is against nulcear power. The situation is
very similar to that after the elections in 1991. The parliament elected then rejected the
permission for the 5th nuclear power station.
The present prime minister Lipponen is going to lead the negotiations of the next governement. It
is not yet clear, if building new nuclear capacity will be a major issue in these negotiations. If
the new govermenement takes increasing nuclear capacity into its program, the final decision will
be made by the Parliament, and in that case the propability is rather high that the Parliament will
reject the permission as it did in 1993.
Source: Satu Hassi, speaker of the Green League of Finland
Contact:
Green League of Finland
Eerikinkatu 27A
Kerros
00180 Helsinki
Finland
Email:
satu.hassi@eduskunta.fi